Ko te US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) te kawenga mō te whakatakoto, te tuku me te whakahou i ngā ture hangarau e pā ana ki te kounga me te haumaru o ngā kai kēne i te United States. Ko ngā Ture ā-Motu o te United States 21CFR Wāhanga 113 e whakahaere ana i te tukatuka o ngā hua kai kēne iti-waikawa me te whakahaere i ngā tohu rerekē (pēnei i te ngohe wai, te uara PH, te taupū whakahoromata, me ētahi atu) i roto i te tukanga whakaputa hua kēne. E 21 ngā momo hua kēne, pērā i te aporo kēne, te āperekoti kēne, ngā hua kēne, ngā cheri kēne, me ētahi atu, e whakahaeretia ana i roto i ia wāhanga o te Wāhanga 145 o ngā Ture ā-Motu 21CFR. Ko te whakaritenga matua ko te ārai i te pirau o te kai, ā, me whakamahana ngā momo hua kēne katoa i mua, i muri rānei i te hiri me te tākai. Hei tāpiri, ko ngā ture e toe ana e pā ana ki ngā whakaritenga kounga hua, tae atu ki ngā whakaritenga rauemi mata o te hua, ngā rauemi whakakī e taea te whakamahi, ngā kai whiriwhiri (tae atu ki ngā tāpiringa kai, ngā whakapakari kai, me ētahi atu), tae atu ki ngā whakaritenga tapanga hua me ngā kereme kai. Hei tāpiritanga, kua whakaritea te nui o te whakakī o te hua me te whakatau mēnā he tika te puranga hua, arā, kua whakaritea ngā tikanga tauira, tirotiro matapōkere me te whakatau i te tika o te hua. He ture hangarau kei te Hononga o Amerika mō te kounga me te haumaru o ngā huawhenua kēne i roto i te Wāhanga 155 o te 2CFR, e uru ana ki te 10 momo pīni kēne, kānga kēne, kānga kore-reka, me ngā pī kēne. Haunga te tono maimoatanga wera i mua, i muri rānei i te hanga o te takai hiri, ko te toenga o ngā ture e pā ana ki te kounga hua, tae atu ki te whānuitanga o ngā rauemi mata o te hua me ngā whakaritenga kounga, te whakarōpūtanga hua, ngā kai whiriwhiri (tae atu ki ētahi tāpiri), me ngā momo rauemi kēne, tae atu ki ngā whakaritenga motuhake mō te tapanga hua me ngā kereme, me ētahi atu. Ko te Wāhanga 161 o te 21CFR i te Hononga o Amerika e whakahaere ana i te kounga me te haumaru o ētahi hua wai kēne, tae atu ki ngā tio kēne, te hāmana chinook kēne, te kōura kua takai mākū kēne me te tuna kēne. E mārama ana te whakaritenga hangarau me tukatuka wera te hua kēne i mua i te hiri me te takai hei ārai i te pirau. Hei tāpiritanga, kua mārama te tautuhi i ngā kāwai o ngā rauemi mata o te hua, tae atu ki ngā momo hua, te whakakī ipu, ngā āhua o te takai, te whakamahinga o ngā tāpiringa, tae atu ki ngā tapanga me ngā kereme, te whakatau tohu mō ngā hua, me ētahi atu.
Wā tuku: Mei-09-2022